FREQUENCY OF DRY SOCKET POST-IMPACTED MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLAR EXTRACTION AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH SURGICAL DIFFICULTY

Authors

  • Rafay Manan Mian Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery de.Montmorency College of Dentistry, Lahore, Pakistan.
  • Usman Qadir Khan Department of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery Department, Shahida Islam Medical &Dental College, Lodhran.
  • Ali Farooq Department of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery Department, Sharif Medical and Dental College Lahore, Pakistan.
  • Sidra Saleem Post Graduate Resident in Periodontology at Federal Government Polyclinic (PGMI), Islamabad.
  • Ali Anwaar Department of Community & Preventive Dentistry, Institute of Dentistry, CMH Lahore Medical College, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpind, Pakistan.
  • Mustafa Qadeer Department of Oral Biology, Institute of Dentistry, CMH Lahore Medical College, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v14i03.738

Keywords:

Key words: Complications, Dry Socket, Extraction, Mandible, Mandibular Third Molar, Paderson Difficulty Index

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the frequency of dry socket following impacted mandibular third molar
extraction and its relationship with surgical complexity.
Materials and Methods: The cross-sectional study enrolled 125 patients from the oral and maxillofacial surgery department of De. Montmorency College of Dentistry, Lahore from November 2022 to April 2023. Patients aged 18 years and above, who had undergone surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars with complete clinical records. The primary outcome measure was the incidence of dry socket, with secondary outcome measures including Paderson Difficulty Index score. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS, version 27.0.
Results: In this study, 125 participants were enrolled, with males comprising 51.2% (n=64) and
females 48.8% (n=61). The age range was 15 to 59 years, with a mean age of 33.5±10.44 years.
Left-sided mandibular third molar impaction was noted in 52.8% (n=66) of cases, while right-sided impaction was seen in 47.2% (n=59). Based on Pederson’s diffi culty index, the majority fell
into the moderately difficult category (54.4%, n=68), followed by less difficult (29.6%, n=37)
and very difficult (16.0%, n=20) cases. The prevalence of dry socket post-extraction was 21.6%.
Conclusion: Our study reveals a notable frequency of dry socket following impacted mandibular
third molar extraction, with 21.6% of cases experiencing this complication with a significant
association observed between the occurrence of dry socket and the surgical difficulty assessed
by Pederson's difficulty index.

References

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Published

2024-09-30

How to Cite

Mian, R. M. ., Khan, U. Q. ., Farooq, A. ., Saleem, S. ., Anwaar, A. ., & Qadeer, M. . . (2024). FREQUENCY OF DRY SOCKET POST-IMPACTED MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLAR EXTRACTION AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH SURGICAL DIFFICULTY. JOURNAL OF KHYBER COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, 14(03), 2–7. https://doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v14i03.738