PREVALENCE OF MAXILLARY PEG-SHAPED LATERAL INCISORS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH DENTAL ANOMALIES IN MEDICAL AND DENTAL STUDENTS OF MARDAN, PAKISTAN

Authors

  • Wajiha Qamar Assistan Professor, Department of Oral Biology, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan.
  • DilaBaz Khan Professor, Department of Oral Biology, Khyber College of Dentistry, Peshawar.
  • Asma Ali Lecturer, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan.
  • Ahmad 3rd Year BDS Students, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan.
  • Hazrat Bilal 3rd Year BDS Students, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan.
  • Sidra Qadir 3rd Year BDS Students, Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v8i02.428

Keywords:

Peg-shaped; lateral incisor; congenitally missing teeth; palatally displaced canine; Mardan

Abstract

Objective: To find the prevalence of peg-shaped lateral incisor in a public medical college in Mardan.

Materials & Methods: The descriptive cross-sectional study was done in Mardan where 150 students underwent an assessment for the prevalence of peg-shaped lateral incisor and its association with other development anomalies after informed consent was taken. Data were analysed using SPSS version 17. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed.

Results: The prevalence of peg-shaped lateral incisor found was 5.3% and was found only in males. Statistically significant association was seen with supernumerary teeth (25%, p value=0.034) and congenitally missing teeth (37.5%, p value=0.034). Similarly, significant association (pvalue=0.004) was seen with the geographical area (Northern part of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 75%, Central Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 12.5%, and Federally Administered Tribal Areas 12.5%).

Conclusion: Peg-shaped lateral incisor is prevalent in males mainly from residents of Northern part of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The peg-shaped lateral incisors have a strong association with palatally displaced canines and supernumerary teeth.

 

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Published

2018-06-30

How to Cite

Wajiha Qamar, DilaBaz Khan, Asma Ali, Ahmad, Hazrat Bilal, & Sidra Qadir. (2018). PREVALENCE OF MAXILLARY PEG-SHAPED LATERAL INCISORS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH DENTAL ANOMALIES IN MEDICAL AND DENTAL STUDENTS OF MARDAN, PAKISTAN. JOURNAL OF KHYBER COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, 8(02), 28–31. https://doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v8i02.428