FREQUENCY OF COMPLICATIONS WITH AUTOGENIC TISSUE INTERPOSITIONING ARTHROPLASTY AND ALLOPLASTIC IMPLANT ARTHTOPLASTY IN CASES OF TEMPEROMANDIBULR JOINT ANKYLOSIS

Authors

  • Asma Uppal Bolan Medical Complex Hospital, Quetta Pakistan
  • Fazal Dad Bolan Medical Complex Hospital, Quetta Pakistan
  • Shabaz Uppal Bolan Medical Complex Hospital, Quetta Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v7i02.412

Keywords:

Ankylosis, interpositional arthroplasty, temporomandibular joint

Abstract

Objective: The objective of the study was to compare the postoperative complications of two different procedures of temporomandibular joint arthroplasty by autgenous tissue or alloplastic material.

Material and Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted on thirty cases of ankylosis of Temporomandibular Joint. Fifteen cases in-group I underwent temporomandibular joint arthroplasty by autogenous tissue and in fifteen cases of group II temporomandibular joint arthroplasty by alloplastic implant was done. Follow up was done over a period of one year, afier one month, 3 month, 6 month ,9 month 12 month. the data analysed to compare the postoerative complication of temporomandibular joint arthroplasty by autogenous tissue or alloplastic implant.

Results: Group I mean age was 14.2 ± 4.858 years while in Group II mean age was 14.867 ± 4.47 years. In both groups preoperative interincisor opening distance was 0-5 mm. Late post-operative complication of the two procedure are, in group 1 TMJ Arthroplasty by autogenous tissue is 100% successful, while in group 2 the TMJ arthroplasty by alloplastic implant there is recurrence of ankylosis in three cases.Interincisor opening distance in Group I was 30.93 + 1.03 and in Group II it was 27.40 ± 5.38 (P<.05).

Conclusions: Interincisor opening distance in Arthroplasty of temporomandibular joint with autogenous tissue was greater at the end of one year as compared to Interincisor opening distance after Arthroplasty of temporomandibular joint with alloplastic implant.

 

 

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Published

2017-06-30

How to Cite

Asma Uppal, Fazal Dad, & Shabaz Uppal. (2017). FREQUENCY OF COMPLICATIONS WITH AUTOGENIC TISSUE INTERPOSITIONING ARTHROPLASTY AND ALLOPLASTIC IMPLANT ARTHTOPLASTY IN CASES OF TEMPEROMANDIBULR JOINT ANKYLOSIS. JOURNAL OF KHYBER COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, 7(02), 15–18. https://doi.org/10.33279/jkcd.v7i02.412

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 02 (2017): Journal of Khyber College of Dentistry

Section

Original Article

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Copyright (c) 2017 Asma Uppal, Fazal Dad, Shabaz Uppal

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